A report published in the online open access journal, BMC Public Health, shows that socio economic situation and the local high school catchment area have a more powerful influence on reported sexual experience among 15 and 16 year olds than classroom discipline or the quality of relationships within schools. This is the first study to attempt to look beyond the formal sex education curriculum and assess whether the way in which schools are run, in terms of their organisation and social relationships, can affect levels of sexual activity amongst pupils. A team of researchers from Glasgow and Edinburgh analysed data on nearly 5000 pupils from 24 different Scottish Schools. They found that overall 42% of girls and 33% of boys reported experience of sexual intercourse, but the rates between schools ranged widely, from 23% to 61%. "The idea of Health Promoting Schools whereby schools move beyond their formal health education curricula to examine how their policies and practices throughout the school affect the health and well being of pupils is now encouraged by government." However, the study found that how well a school is run appeared to have little influence at all on sexual behaviour. Once the researchers had accounted for all the known predictors of sexual activity (parental monitoring, individual socio economic factors, the age of pupils, their levels of personal spending money or the proportion of their friends perceived to be having sex) the variance between schools dropped sharply. The characteristics of a school, including relationships between teachers and pupils, appearance, discipline and the school's layout, showed only a very weak impact on the rates of sexual experience. The results revealed that school level socio economic factors remain very influential even after individual pupils' socio economic status is taken into account. Dr Henderson explained: ''School level socio economic factors, such as levels of deprivation, do have a big influence. This suggests that an individual who is deprived but attending a school with an affluent catchment area may be discouraged from sexual activity, whilst an affluent individual attending a school with a deprived catchment area may be encouraged towards earlier sexual intercourse." Commenting on the value of sex education in schools Dr Henderson said ''It would be over simplifying to interpret these results as suggesting that sex education isn't valuable. The study was looking at effects of school beyond the sex education curricula. Sex education is intended to encourage young people to be responsible for their own sexual health and to make informed choices. What the results tell us is that to make a further big impact on early sexual activity and pregnancy the government will need to tackle deprivation and neighbourhoods."1. What explains between school differences in rates of sexual experience? Marion Henderson, Isabella Butcher, Daniel Wight, Lisa Williamson and Gillian Raab BMC Public Health (in press) During embargo, article available at:After the embargo, article available at journal website:Please name the journal in any story you write. If you are writing for the web, please link to the article. All articles are available free of charge, according to BioMed Central's open access policy. BMC Public Health is an open access journal publishing original peer reviewed research articles in all aspects of epidemiology and public health medicine. BMC Public Health (ISSN 1471 2458) is indexed/tracked/covered by PubMed, MEDLINE, CAS, Scopus, EMBASE, Thomson Scientific (ISI) and Google Scholar. 4. The Medical Research Council is dedicated to improving human health through excellent science. It invests on behalf of the UK taxpayer. Its work ranges from molecular level science to public health research, carried out in universities, hospitals and a network of its own units and institutes. The MRC liaises with the Health Departments, the National Health Service and industry to take account of the public's needs. The results have led to some of the most significant discoveries in medical science and benefited the health and wealth of millions of people in the UK and around the world. Stealth 3s ,He Got Game 13s Playoffs 8s Military Blue 4s Air Jordan 4 Retro Doernbecher Air Jordan 6 Infrared 23 Grape 5s Air Jordan 4 Fear Air Jordan 3 Sport Blue Air Jordan 13 Black Infrared Shoe Goo is a glue used specifically for repairs on shoes, and works on both the interior and exterior of the shoe. It is made to secure loose or torn parts of the shoe, especially insoles. This glue will stick just about any two surfaces together, ranging from rubber to cloth to leather. Shoe Goo is waterproof as well, so if the shoe is immersed in water, the glue will not dissolve and release the insole. Shoe Goo is sold in 3.7 ounce and 1 ounce tubes at many hardware stores. It can also be ordered online. Barge All Purpose Rubber Cement will effectively attach insoles to the bottom of a shoe. This rubber cement is long lasting and bonds to just about anything, ranging from plastics to rubbers to leathers to cork to cloth materials. It is easily spreadable and will not freeze or melt even under extreme temperatures. The glue is also waterproof, so that direct contact with water or excessive amounts of moisture will not cause insoles to become loose. Barge all purpose cement can be bought in small two ounce tubes in hardware stores or online. Chemical vulcanizing cement is used to glue parts of rubber car tires together to temporarily patch them so that they can still be driven from place to place. This incredibly strong glue can also reattach insoles to the bottoms of shoes, though it's best if the bottom of the insole is rubber and the bottom of the shoe is rubber, as the glue is meant primarily for rubber surfaces. That said, it can work with most surfaces inside the bottom of a shoe. It is also made to resist heat, cold, water and wear and tear as it is meant for a surface that undergoes much more strain than a person's foot. How to Glue Inserts Into Carbon Arrows Carbon arrows are lighter in weight than wooden or aluminum arrows. This weight reduction allows carbon arrows to travel farther and faster,. How to Get Rid of Smelly Insoles in Shoes How to Get Rid of Smelly Insoles in Shoes. . Many athletic shoes glue their soles into the bottom, and with a. How to Repair a Shoe Sole How to Repair a Leather Shoe Sole With Glue; How to Repair Shoe Soles; Comments View all 9 Comments. Arumugam Sep 10,. The Best Shoe Inserts for Arch Support Spenco inserts can also be moved from one pair of shoes to another because they do not need any adhesive to stay. How to Glue the Innersole of a Shoe How to Glue the Innersole of a Shoe. A well made pair of shoes is a long term investment. . If there is enough. Kinds of Glue to Repair Running Shoes Most running shoes are designed to be long lasting with comfort and flexibility as some of their top priorities. Unfortunately, even the best. How to Add Arch Support to Shoes Glue; Show More. Instructions. Find the Right Support. 1. . Insoles cover the entire length of the shoe, and heel supports focus. How to Repair Shoe Soles Gluing the sole of your shoe may seem easy enough, but depending on the type of shoe sole and adhesive, . How. How to Fix the Sole of Your Shoe How to Glue a Shoe Sole. . 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Stealth 3s,The footwear business is currently characterized by increasing material and distribution costs, and if these rising costs coincide with a softening market, some consolidation may be inevitable. shoe manufacturers and sellers in particular have been hurt by a conservative retailer appetite at home and worsening retail conditions in Europe. footwear manufacturer R Griggs Group recently appointed investment bank Rothschild to determine market sentiment over a possible sale of the Dr. Martens brand. The highest profile acquisition in the footwear sector in 2011 was that of Timberland by VF (NYSE:VFC) for $2 billion in cash. shoe retailer Kurt Geiger by Jones Group (NYSE:JNY) for $350 million. Schuh Group by Genesco (NYSE:GCO) for $162 million and the purchase of American Sporting Goods by Brown Shoe (NYSE:BWS) for $145 million. As these examples show, M activity is occurring across the footwear spectrum, from athletic through rugged to luxury, and involving both private equity and strategic buyers and sellers. I believe the following five footwear companies will be targets in 2012, based on an increasing trend of merger and acquisition activity. In this article, I will analyze how each company is positioned for takeover, and what impact this will have on investors. Crocs (NASDAQ:CROX): Crocs primarily offers casual and athletic shoes and shoe charms. It also designs and sells a range of footwear and accessories made of its proprietary closed cell resin called Croslite. As of December 31, 2010, it operated 164 retail kiosks located in malls and other high foot traffic areas, 138 retail stores, 76 outlet stores, and 46 web stores. Crocs has operations in the Americas, Europe and Asia. The company is branching out beyond its signature plastic clogs by expanding into sneakers, casual shoes and boots. Crocs branded hats, bags, backpacks, socks, gloves and sunglasses are also being added through licensing deals. Crocs might make a good acquisition target for VF or Wolverine World Wide (NYSE:WWW). Its market valuation is $1.80 billion. It is trading at a price to sales ratio of 1.85, the highest among the potential takeover targets, which looks expensive compared to the 0.61 for the apparel, footwear and accessories industry as a whole. However, there are signs that it is a well run company. Its operating margin is 13.85%, above the industry average of 7.94%. In my opinion, a takeover of Crocs would boost this stock significantly, something I will watch for in the coming months. Genesco: Genesco operates Journeys, Journeys Kidz and Shi by Journeys stores that offer footwear for young men, women and children. Its recent acquisition of Schuh should help overall sales. and Irish markets. Genesco plans to open 83 new stores and close 76 underperforming outlets, which should also boost growth and increase its attractiveness as a takeover target. However, any competitor or private equity buyer considering an approach will have to consider Genesco's M history. The Finish Line (NASDAQ:FINL) and its financier UBS (NYSE:UBS) had to pay Genesco a $204.1 million settlement over a $1.5 billion takeover offer which failed as a result of the financial crisis. Finish Line's offer of $54.50 per GCO share had beaten Foot Locker's (NYSE:FL) $51.00 per share bid. Both Finish Line and Foot Locker were looking for a partner to make them less dependent on athletic footwear brands. Five years later, Genesco is trading in the mid 60s, giving it a market cap of $1.56 billion. Its price to sales ratio is 0.74 and its operating margin is 5.82%. As a prime takeover target, I believe Genesco is in a great position to climb higher. K Swiss (NASDAQ:KSWS): K Swiss designs, develops and markets footwear, apparel and accessories for athletic and casual wear under the K Swiss brand name, including vintage style offerings similar to the All Star lineup. The company also offers footwear for various terrains under the Palladium brand and martial arts apparel under the Form Athletics brand. K Swiss has suffered from rising (and mostly short term) debt which now stands at $15.50 million, falling profit margins, and a $20 million write down on its Form Athletics brand acquisition in the second quarter of 2011. But its cash level is higher than its debt and it has been able to revive its sales figures, resulting in a revenue jump of 30.80% over the last quarter. K Swiss could be run more efficiently by a company with the resources and capacity of Nike (NYSE:NKE) than by its present management, which has produced an operating margin of 23.93%. It is a small company with a market cap of $123.88 million and a cheap price to sales ratio of 0.47. In my opinion, this company needs to refocus its overall growth strategy. An acquisition here would benefit this stock greatly. I will be watching this closely in the coming months. Its brand, which enjoys significant market penetration through its "Shape Ups," is comparable to Nike owned Converse. Skechers could be picked up by Nike to compete with Adidas owned Reebok. Its 1.68% operating margin signals that Skechers could use some management improvements. Skechers' current equity value is $697.46 million. It has more cash than debt. Its ttm price/sales ratio is the lowest of the target group at 0.39. I believe a takeover here would put Skechers in a position to grow its market share substantially, and compete with more mainstream brands like Nike and Reebok. Wolverine Worldwide (WWW) Wolverine World Wide is the parent of the Merrell and Hush Puppies shoe labels, and is also well known for its work boots, which are similar to those of Timberland. It manufactures, sources, markets, licenses and distributes branded casual, work, sport, and uniform footwear, apparel and accessories. Wolverine might also be a takeover target for Nike. It currently has a market cap of $1.89 billion and a P/S ratio of 1.34. Its healthy 12.08% operating margin is close to that of Crocs. I strongly believe a takeover would allow Wolverine to compete more directly within its segments, as it could gain significant market share from Timberland in its work boots division.
The Premium Quality Stealth 3s,Air Jordan 4 Fear After the Second World War, upon the return of the American soldiers back to their homes, there had been an unprecedented population explosion between the years 1946 and 1964. The epoch was coined the baby boomer generation. This generation had marked outstanding achievements in almost every aspect of living. They also made significant contributions in in many fields. For these reasons, baby boomers had been the popular subject of studies and surveys. Baby boomers are enthusiastic and active community of people who are known for being independent. However, the baby boomers are currently entering the inevitable phase of old age. They now range from forty two to sixty years of age. Nevertheless, the baby boomers are still the generation that imparts the virtues of labor and being active. And to act what they had just preached, baby boomers have been found to be obsessed with exercising. It is because exercise and sports are the simplest way to stay active and to slow down the aging process. Unfortunately, the baby boomers are not exempted to the rule of "too much for something". Now, the term "boomeritis" was coined to signify the consequence of devouring too much on exercise. Reports of the United States Bureau of Labor Statistics show that the boomers' injuries had caused 488 million hours of labor for health practitioners in the past year. The year 2005 recorded over a million injuries which resulted to 365 thousand visits to hospitals. And an estimated nineteen billion dollars were spent for health management of the baby boomers the past year. Particularly in Windsor, Ontario the baby boomers at the age of 50 still push their bodies hard to exercise. This resulted to tendonitis, arthritis in knees and hips, bursitis and other traumatic health conditions. The popular reason for visiting the doctors was due to colds, but for baby boomers it is the wear and tear injuries. In Windsor, Ontario Canada, knee replacements hiked to fifty percent since 1995 until 2000. Presently, there are additional centers to perform knee operations to address the needs of the aging baby boomers who are suffering from these injuries. To avoid undergoing repeated operations due to injuries, the following are some pointers for aging baby boomers who are advocates of the active lifestyle. The primary rule is to choose the apt exercise according to your health condition. For the aged boomers, jogging can be very exhausting to their joints compared to swimming and walking. It is because jogging involves severe pressure especially on the knees. When doing an exercise or engaging to sports, it is important to listen to your body. When the body starts to experience pains, it is a way of telling you to ease off. Exercise is not forbidden for aging baby boomers, in fact it is recommended to be part of their everyday routine. On the other hand, moderation is advised. Baby boomers are devoted to their sports in their younger years. But even so, the activities that you used to accomplish effortlessly may need some modifications already. It is because even athletes experience wear and tear of bones and tissues. To enhance the production of healthy collagens, which are responsible for the cartilage, you must be properly nourished with vitamin C. Citrus fruits are rich in vitamin C. Moreover, healthy foods will equip you with the needed nutrients to sustain your activities. Another helpful tip for aging baby boomers is to perform warm up exercises first before engaging to vigorous ones. Proper stretching of muscles for at least three minutes will do. This will help avoid breaking the bones and undergoing artificial implants. Use only the proper equipment such as proper shoes, gears and gadgets. These things can either give you a good workout or a bad injury. Also, follow the proper techniques of the sports and activities that you do. When you are undergoing a fitness program, it will be helpful to make variations. The combination of the different kinds of exercises such as aerobic activities combined with strength training will make the bones stronger and more flexible. Stealth 3s jump to contentmy subreddits limit my search to /r/malefashionadviceuse the following search parameters to narrow your results:see the search faq for details. sorry, this has been archived and can no longer be voted on This post in General Discussion reminded me that I written a little about espadrilles in the last $100 Starter Kit, and since I ready to start thinking about spring/summer, I thought it would be useful to reorganize and expand. First, a quick album of some shots I like and a few ideas for wearing them. Espadrilles are a relatively uncommon summer shoe in the US (except for Toms, which are overpriced and bad aid), but Put This On has recommended them a bunch (and in a "Summer Style on the Cheap" post here too) so it hard to call them too preposterous. It important to put them in context, I think they incredibly casual, and it best to think of them as an alternative to sandals. In France and Spain, where they originated, they often made/sold on the street to sell to beach goers (and tourists). Jesse (Put This On) says These are the classic European vacation shoe what Cary Grant might wear to the French Riviera. They're cheap, comfortable and refined. Just don't try to wear them outside of summer vacation, and for goodness' sake don't wear those awful Toms. The guys at Street Etiquette have also written about espadrilles, and they shown up on MFA before too. From StreetEtiquette
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